15 Questions to Ask Your Homeowner’s Insurance Agent

15 Questions to Ask Your Homeowner’s Insurance Agent

Looking for affordable Homeowner’s or Renter’s Insurance, but don’t know where to start?

We sat down with California Casualty Sales Team Manager Mike D. and found out all of the important questions you should be asking when you call your agent for a quote.

 

1. Is homeowner’s insurance required?

If you have a home mortgage, then maintaining homeowner’s insurance is generally a requirement of your loan agreement. Even if you own your home outright, it’s recommended that you protect your equity in the home by maintaining homeowner’s insurance.

 

2. How are homeowner’s insurance rates calculated?

While there’s no way to predict the future, home insurance providers do their best to charge a rate that’s based on both the coverage limits and the likelihood of future losses occurring.

They may consider things such as previous loss history for both the homeowner and the actual home or surrounding area, the physical characteristics of the home, the age of some critical components of the home such as the roof, plumbing, and electrical systems, and even the types of weather activity in the area.

 

3. What is the dwelling coverage limit and how is it calculated?

One of the most critical coverages on your policy is the Dwelling Coverage. This is the maximum amount of money your insurance provider will pay to rebuild your house. Especially in periods of economic inflation and building supply or labor shortages, the true rebuild cost of your home may be substantially higher than the market value and even much higher than the cost of building a new house on an empty lot.

If your insurance provider hasn’t recalculated the cost to rebuild your home recently, then you may be at risk of running out of coverage if you experience a total loss.

California Casualty is committed to providing policies that will truly indemnify our group members after a loss. When you speak with a California Casualty agent, he or she will have a conversation with you about the details of your home’s construction to ensure your home is protected.

 

4. What’s the difference between replacement cost and actual cash value?

Some components of the structure of your home and all of your Personal Property within it may be covered for either Actual Cash Value or Replacement Cost at the time of a loss.

For example, if you own a refrigerator that’s now 10 years old that originally cost $1,500 when it was new, the current market value of your fridge may now only be $500. A policy that insures your Personal Property for Actual Cash Value would only pay you $500 if your fridge is destroyed by a covered loss.

However, a policy that insures your Personal Property for Replacement Cost would pay the full amount required to replace the fridge with a reasonably equivalent new fridge.

 

5. What is liability coverage?

Personal liability coverage on a home insurance policy pays for damages and legal defense if you’re legally responsible for injuries to others or damage to their property. It generally follows the insured when they’re both at and away from their home.

 

6. When do I need an umbrella policy?

An umbrella policy provides additional personal liability insurance that starts to pay after your underlying limits of liability on your home insurance policy have been exhausted after a covered loss.

While there’s no way to know for sure how much liability coverage you may need, understanding what you stand to lose is a good place to start. If you’re being sued, it’s possible that equity in your home, your personal savings, and your income may be at risk. If the value of two years of your annual income, the equity in your home, and your savings exceed the liability limits on your auto or home insurance policies, then you should consider an umbrella policy to protect your net worth.

 

7. What should I set my deductible at?

There’s no single right answer. Generally, the higher your deductible, the lower the cost of your insurance premium. Since the deductible is the amount your insurance provider will subtract from an insurance payout, you’ll have to select a deductible that you’re comfortable paying out-of-pocket after a loss.

There can be diminishing returns if you set your deductible much higher than average, so as a consumer, you need to balance the premium savings against the amount you’d be required to pay after a loss.

 

8. What are endorsements, and how do they affect my policy?

Endorsements modify your coverage, meaning they may increase or decrease your coverage. They may also remove restrictions to your coverage or add restrictions to your coverage.

For example, at California Casualty we provide coverage enhancements to our group members that are tailored to their needs based on occupation or professional association. However, some companies only offer a standard suite of options for home insurance commodifying the product.

 

9. Is homeowner’s insurance tax-deductible?

Home insurance is not tax-deductible on your primary dwelling. However, home insurance may be tax-deductible for rental properties.

 

10. What natural disasters does homeowner’s insurance typically not cover?

Some of the more notable natural disasters that homeowner’s insurance typically does not cover include flood and earth movement (for example earthquakes, landslides, mudslides, etc.). Typically flood and earth movement must be added independently.

 

11. Do I need flood insurance? Do I need earthquake insurance?

Flood Insurance may be required depending on the requirements of your home mortgage. Earthquake Insurance isn’t generally required but is recommended if you live in an area where earth movement is more prevalent.

 

12. Do I need extra coverage for my home-based business?

Most home insurance policies have restrictions for losses related to a home-based business. It’s important to speak with your agent about the nature of your business in order for them to determine what coverage options are available.

 

13. Should I increase my coverage when I make updates to my house?

Generally, home updates increase the rebuild cost of your home. Since it’s the job of the insurance provider to have enough coverage to rebuild your home after a total loss, you should discuss anything that may increase the rebuild cost of your home with your home insurance agent.

14. What’s the easiest way to reduce my monthly premium?

Keep in mind that in some cases the premium is inversely related to the quality of service and coverage you can expect to receive from an insurance provider. With that being said, the easiest way to reduce your monthly home insurance premium is generally to increase your deductible. But as mentioned above, there may be diminishing returns on premium reduction, the higher you go with your deductible.

 

15. Am I eligible for any discounts?

It’s rare that a customer and their home would be ineligible for all discounts. If you’re eligible for a discount, then your agent should have proactively explored those options with you to provide you with the best price possible from your first day as a customer. Talk to your agent and ask what discounts you may qualify for.

If your agent confirms that you’re receiving all discounts available, but you still feel that your insurance rates are too high, reach out to California Casualty to see if you can get more for your money with your policy.

 

 

This article is furnished by California Casualty, providing auto and home insurance to educators, law enforcement officers, firefighters, and nurses. Get a quote at 1.866.704.8614 or www.calcas.com.

 

How to Protect Your Home from UV Rays

How to Protect Your Home from UV Rays

Who doesn’t love a sunny day? …But when those beautiful rays shine down on your home, you might not love what happens; from faded furniture to deteriorating roof shingles, the sun’s ultraviolet (UV) rays can cause quite a bit of damage over time.

UV rays happen even on a cloudy day, and just as we wear sunscreen to protect our skin, we need to take action to protect our homes.

Here’s what you can do.

 

Use window shades.
Regular window glass only blocks a portion of those damaging UV rays. Using window shades can help. Invest in solar shades designed to block UV rays and still let in light. These shades are rated by percentage in terms of how much light they block. A 1% shade has a tighter weave and blocks 99% of UV rays. By contrast, a 14% shade blocks just 86%.

Apply window films.
Whether or not you use window shades, you can protect your home from light with window films. These translucent vinyl or polyester strips will cling to window glass, and chances are you won’t even notice them. Plus, they can block 99 percent of UV rays! You can get them professionally installed or do it yourself (DIY). Just know that over time, these films might become scratched or damaged and will need to be replaced.

Replace your window screens.
You may have window screens that are there to prevent bugs from entering your home. Replace them with ones that also block or filter harmful UV rays. That way, if you open a window, the screen is there as a barrier.

Install tinted windows.
A more expensive option is to replace your window glass with low emissivity (low-e) glass. This type of glass protects against UV rays due to its special coating. It also helps insulate your home so your rooms stay warmer in winter and cooler in summer.

Rearrange your furniture. Cover your floors.
A little redecorating can help to protect your furniture and floors. If your couch is in the direct path of sunlight from the window, consider moving it to a shadier spot. Try a slipcover, which can be more easily replaced than a couch when it fades. Similarly, you can cover sunny spots on the floor with area rugs and replace them as needed.

Choose the right fabrics and colors.
Lighter colors show the effects of fading less than darker ones, especially on those outdoor furniture cushions. Some fabrics also wear better. When choosing furniture or fabrics for your home, look for synthetic blends. Nylon and polyester will fade more slowly than cotton.

Spray your furniture and treat your floors.
Hardwood is very sensitive to sunlight but may be treated with stains and finishes that have UV protection. For furniture, consider UV protection sprays. Reapply every 6 months or so. If you have leather furniture, you can apply a leather conditioner to help prevent fading and cracking. You can treat your furniture and floors even after fading begins. It won’t take the fading away but it will help slow the process for the future.

Protect your artwork.
Artwork and photos also can fade over time. Canvases may be treated with UV protection sprays. For framed art, replace the glass with UV-blocking acrylic or the pricier museum-grade glass.

Protect your siding.
Older house siding can actually melt or warp when windows from your neighbor’s home focus sunlight on a small portion of your home’s siding. Protect against this by planting trees and shrubs, which also add more shade to your landscape. You can also buy products that put a coating on your siding to help protect it. If you’re ready to redo your siding, choose one that reflects harmful UV rays away from your home. Not only will it help prevent fading, but it will also keep your home cooler.

Repaint with UV-resistant products.
The paint or stain on your deck, front door, and shutters can fade over time. Repaint using a product that helps resist UV exposure. Check with your local home improvement or hardware store for options.

Treat your roof.
The sun’s rays beat down on your roof, causing shingles to deteriorate. Over time, UV rays dry out the natural oils in your asphalt shingles, and can even crack or weaken the roof underneath. To protect against this, there are special coatings that you can apply. Get a professional to do it if you’re not comfortable working on your roof. The coating will create a waterproof barrier to reflect light, draw heat away and keep the surface cooler. Such coatings generally last about 10 years.

Your home is your greatest investment. Review the impact UV rays are making as part of your regular summer home maintenance. Protect your home with the right homeowner’s insurance, and you’ll continue to enjoy it for years to come.

 

 

This article is furnished by California Casualty, providing auto and home insurance to educators, law enforcement officers, firefighters, and nurses. Get a quote at 1.866.704.8614 or www.calcas.com.

 

Teach Your Kids Home Safety This Summer

Teach Your Kids Home Safety This Summer

School’s out, which means if your child is old enough, he or she may find themselves home alone without you. Navigating the house on their own, or with a babysitter, can definitely help kids build independence. However, you also want to make sure they’re safe.

For those times when your child may be home alone or with a babysitter, here’s a list of important summer safety tips.

 

Lesson 1: Basic First Aid

Decide what first aid your child may be capable of providing. If he or she gets a small cut or scrape, for example, your child can clean the wound and put on a band-aid.

What You Can Do: Prepare a first aid kit with those supplies that you would like him/her to use for such things as minor cuts, scrapes, and burns. Go over the items in the first aid kit and show your child how to use them. Then have your child role-play and practice with them. Discuss when they might need to call for help if the injury seems more serious than they can treat with the kit.

Pro Tip: If your child has a smartphone or device and is allowed to use it, download the Red Cross First Aid App.

 

Lesson 2: Fire Safety

Fire safety at home is important. Fires can be scary but even the sound of the smoke alarm can be frightening.

What You Can Do: Let your child hear the sound so they know what to expect. Then discuss the fact that they need to leave the house and contact a trusted adult such as a neighbor or someone by phone. If there’s an active fire that they see, they can call 9-1-1. Since your child can be anywhere in the house when the smoke alarm goes off, practice how to leave each room. Remember the rule of 2/2/2. Practice two ways out of every room, two times of the day (day and night) at least two times a year.

 

Lesson 3: Emergency Contact List

Help is just a phone call away. Share the emergency list with your child.

What You Can Do: Post the list of parents’ work and cell numbers, family, and friends who will be available to your child as needed. Include neighbors who can be a nearby onsite resource. The list also should include 9-1-1 for big emergencies (and your house address should the dispatcher need it). However, explain to your child the types of situations that would necessitate dialing 9-1-1.

Pro Tip: Involve your family member or neighbor and have your child give them a quick call to ask if it’s okay to put their names on your call list. That will give your child practice making the call.

 

Lesson 4: Bad Weather or Emergency Situations

Even in the summer, bad weather can strike. If your child is at home alone or with a sitter and there is a severe storm or another emergency situation, make sure they know what to do.

What You Can Do: Make sure your child or sitter knows how to check the weather, on their phone or your local weather channel, and have them sign up for emergency alerts. Also, make sure they know where you keep your emergency kit if they need to take shelter. Go over the family disaster plan with them so they know exactly who to call and where to go. It’s important to discuss emergency scenarios with your child and sitter before you leave them alone, so they won’t panic and will know exactly what to do.

 

Lesson 5: Home-Alone Rules

Depending upon your child’s age and maturity, and your own comfort level, set rules for when they are home alone or with a sitter.

What You Can Do: Go over the rules with your child. Practice them and explain their importance. And then write them down as a reference, that they can look at. Here are some rules you may consider.

Limit cooking and stay away from fire sources.

Decide if your child will be allowed to use the stove, microwave, or toaster. If not, make sure there are plenty of cold meal options and snacks. If you do allow cooking of any kind, review the safety rules. Make sure your child knows what materials are dangerous for the microwave, and not to fish out a stuck piece of toast from the toaster with a metal fork. Decide on the rules for knives. Make sure your child doesn’t do anything alone that he or she hasn’t already done successfully under your supervision. Finally, ensure that your child knows where the fire extinguisher is and how to use it in the event of a kitchen fire. (Also, if this happens, your child should call an adult and 9-1-1.)

 

Keep the house locked and don’t let strangers know you are alone.

Make sure all doors and windows are locked when your child is home alone or with a sitter. If there is a security system that will be set, teach your child how to enable and disable it. Let your son or daughter know not to answer the door, even for delivery people. If someone calls and asks for you, provide a script of what to say; for example, “he or she is busy right now. Can I take a message?” Write that by the phone so your child doesn’t have to remember it. Be clear on whether your child is allowed to leave the house, and under what circumstances. If he or she does leave for any reason, instruct your child to tell you. You should always know where your child is.

 

Set rules for the phone, computer, smart devices, and TV.

Screen time is a big draw to kids home alone. Set the rules so they know what is allowed and what is not. You may allow gaming but not social media, or a movie marathon but not long text conversations. Make sure your child does not share that they are home alone, whether on social media, text or other interactions.

 

Specify the way your child will check-in.

You will want reassurance that your child is all right. Ask him or her to check in with you at specified times and in specific ways. Decide whether a text or call will suffice and how often. Make it a rule that they have to answer you right away if you call.

If your child is new to being left alone, start small. Leave for a short errand. Praise your child for following the rules. Continue to model safety practices, and before long, you’ll be surprised at how responsible your child can be when home alone.

 

This article is furnished by California Casualty, providing auto and home insurance to educators, law enforcement officers, firefighters, and nurses. Get a quote at 1.866.704.8614 or www.calcas.com.

 

Helping Your Kids Become Sun Savvy

Helping Your Kids Become Sun Savvy

If you’ve ever wrestled a wriggling, uncooperative toddler while trying to apply sunscreen, you’re not alone. It’s summer and the kids are excited, which means sun safety sometimes falls by the wayside. Even your older kids may ditch their hats and sunglasses to bask in the sun or they may “forget” to reapply sunscreen after a swim.

Yet it’s so important to protect young skin, which is especially vulnerable to the sun’s damaging rays. Just one or two blistering sunburns can double your child’s lifetime risk for melanoma, according to MD Anderson Cancer Center. Given the high stakes, how are you possibly going to get your kids to practice sun safety? Don’t worry. Unlike the sunscreen-on-the-toddler scenario, we’ve got you covered.

 

1. Get them into the habit of applying sunscreen.

 

Whether it’s cloudy or sunny, make sunscreen a part of your – and their — daily routine. Choose a broad-spectrum sunscreen that protects against both UVA and UVB rays with a Sun Protection Factor (SPF) of at least 30.

Note that children’s sunscreens often have the same ingredients as adult versions. They’re just packaged in a cuter bottle. If that cute bottle gets your child to apply it, it’s worth the investment. The bottom line: the best sunscreen is the one your child agrees to wear.

    • Lead by example and apply sunscreen yourself at least 30 minutes before you go outside. Depending on your child’s age and ability, help or encourage them to do the same.
    • For younger kids, make it fun.
      • Put “cheetah” spots of sunscreen and have them rub them in.
      • Pretend the sunscreen spray is a dragon’s breath.
      • Set a timer and count down together. Sing a song that lasts as long as the application.
      • Ask them to stand in front of a mirror and watch to see if you’ve missed a spot.
    • For older kids, add sunscreen to their daily chore chart.
    •  If your child is sensitive to the feel of sunscreen, try different types. Sunscreen comes in spray, stick, and lotion and can be thick or thin, scented or unscented.

Pro Tip: Check the active ingredients, and look for zinc oxide or titanium dioxide. These sunblock ingredients are less irritating if your child has sensitive skin.

 

2. Teach your child when to reapply sunscreen.

 

If you’re out in the sun, you’re going to want to reapply your sunscreen to avoid burning. A good rule of thumb is to reapply when kids are wet and sweaty, after swimming, or before the timeframe stated on the sunscreen label. Remember to use a waterproof sunscreen that won’t come off in the pool or when they sweat and that sunscreens need about 30 minutes to absorb into your skin so account for the overlap time.

    • For older elementary kids and teens, have them set a timer.
    • For younger kids, give them a few minutes warning. Then ask where he or she wants to be when you reapply. Having a choice gives them some control and encourages cooperation.
    • Schedule reapplication right before a break for a favorite snack. (Snacks after sunscreen!)

 

3. Let them choose their sun protective wear.

 

Sun protective clothing, hats and sunglasses help keep dangerous rays away from sensitive eyes and skin. Involve your child in the choice so that they are more likely to wear the item.

    • Go shopping with your child for hats, sunglasses, and sun-protective clothing. Let them pick out an ensemble…. even if it doesn’t match (sorry, moms!).
    • Consider UV blocking shirts that provide added protection. Avoid tank tops that expose kids’ shoulders.
    • Find a pair of sunglasses that fit your child well. Add a strap that will keep them in place during energetic play.
    • Model wearing your own protective sun gear. Young children might enjoy a matching set! Older kids may be more likely to enjoy “trendy” sunglasses or hats. So, look for ones that have their favorite character or celebrity on the package.

 

4. Know when to go out and when to seek shade.

 

The sun’s rays are strongest during midday. Encourage your child to stay out of the sun during the hottest times. Sun safe hours are before 10 am and after 4 pm; that’s when you can offer unlimited outdoor play. During other times, you will want to limit your child’s time in the sun and encourage them to seek shade when possible.

    • Play the shadow game. If your child’s shadow is shorter than he/she is, it means it’s time to find shade. Challenge your child to find all of the shady spots nearby.
    • Set up a shady play area. Include drinks, snacks, games, chalk, balls, dolls, and even a water table to entice children to stay there. For the beach or places where there is no shade, play tents and sun canopies can protect from UVA and UVB rays.
    • Summer rides in the car can also expose your child to dangerous UVA rays which pass right through glass. Add transparent window films to your car windows or provide a light blanket to cover your child’s exposed legs.

 

5. Explain sun safety in an age-appropriate way.

 

You want your child to understand why sun safety is important. That ultimately will help them to practice it. Do it in a way that your child can understand and not be frightened.

    • For preschoolers, you can share that the sun can burn you and that will hurt.
    • For elementary school students, share the basics and say that sunburns can damage your skin.
    • For teens, you can go into detail and share the long-term damage that can occur later in life.
    • And for those young adults looking to get a “healthy summer tan,” let them know that there is no such thing. Even tans will damage their skin, and cause wrinkles. Encourage them to use tanning lotions with sunscreen instead.

Be consistent with sun safety precautions and you and your family will enjoy the summer sun that much more!

 

This article is furnished by California Casualty, providing auto and home insurance to educators, law enforcement officers, firefighters, and nurses. Get a quote at 1.866.704.8614 or www.calcas.com.

 

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