Whether your pet is a seasoned jetsetter or a first-time flyer, navigating air travel with a four-legged friend takes planning, patience, and know-how. From booking the right seat to ensuring a smooth security check, here’s how to make flying with your pet a paws-itively stress-free adventure!
Cabin or Cargo? Choosing the Best Travel Option
Your pet’s size will determine whether they can fly in the cabin with you or if they must go in cargo. Cargo is not for every pet, and if you must consider it, make sure to check with your vet that it is safe for your pet’s breed, age and health.
Carry-On Pets:
Pets in the plane’s cabin are limited to cats and small dogs meeting size requirements.
Your pet must remain in a carrier under the seat in front of you for the flight.
Some airlines allow you to purchase an extra seat for your pet carrier. You still will need to keep your pet in the carrier, and you also will need to place the carrier under the seat during takeoff and landing.
Choose a window or aisle seat which will have the most room to stow your pet’s carrier under the seat. Avoid emergency exit rows and bulkhead seats.
A pet fee applies. Check with the airline for the exact amount.
Cargo Travel:
Larger dogs must fly in cargo, which is the space at the bottom of the plane where luggage is stored.
While cargo is ventilated, it is not temperature controlled, and airflow is not the same as in the cabin. Pets may not be allowed in cargo during extreme heat or cold.
Short-nosed breeds like bulldogs, pugs, and Persian cats are at higher risk for breathing issues and should never fly in cargo.
Pets must be placed in cargo-approved kennels. Check your airline for specifications.
While most pets travel safely in cargo, poor ventilation or mishandling can pose risks.
Most airlines are required to report on companion animal safety. Check your airline’s safety record before booking your pet in cargo.
A pet fee also applies.
Service Dogs:
Service dogs are an exception to the pet traveling policies. They are allowed to be out of a carrier but must not block the aisle. Generally, they are not allowed on seats.
To qualify as a service dog, they must be fully trained and certified to assist a person with a disability.
Emotional support animals are considered pets and not service dogs. They must follow standard pet travel guidelines.
Service dogs will usually fly free of charge.
Booking Your Flight
Research quarantine, vaccine, and other restrictions for your destination so you will have the right paperwork.
Always communicate with the airline in advance. You don’t want any surprises.
Book direct flights. There is less chance of handoffs going wrong.
For cargo, if traveling in the summer, pick early morning or evening flights to avoid the hottest parts of the day. In winter, book midday flights to avoid the cold.
Prepping Your Pet for Takeoff
Before your trip, make sure your pet is in tip-top shape for travel. Here’s how:
Vet Visit: Schedule a checkup to ensure your pet is healthy enough to fly. Some destinations require a health certificate issued within 10 days of travel.
Skip Sedatives: Tranquilizers can affect breathing. Ask your vet for guidance on whether you should use them. You also can consider pet calming chews with melatonin or chamomile. For nervous cats, try pheromone sprays to help ease anxiety.
Microchip & ID: Make sure your pet’s microchip info is up to date and their collar includes both your home address and temporary travel address.
Helping Your Pet Adjust to Air Travel
Crate Training: Get your pet comfortable with their travel carrier well in advance. Reward them with treats and praise.
Crowd Exposure: Airports are busy and noisy! Take your dog to a crowded, dog-friendly area to get them used to similar sights and sounds.
Practice Security Checks: TSA requires pets to go through security outside of their carrier. Practice taking your pet in and out calmly.
Packing List: Don’t Forget These Essentials
Proof of vaccinations and vet contact info
Microchip number and pet license
Airline-approved carrier (waterproof & spacious enough for your pet to stand, turn, and lie down)
Collapsible water bowl
Small bag of food in case of delays
Treats and chew toy (helps with pressure changes)
Poop bags and pet wipes for clean-ups
Extra collar and leash
A recent photo of your pet (for ID purposes)
Pro Tip: For pets traveling in cargo, freeze water in the collapsible water bowl. This will help prevent spills. By the time your pet is thirsty, the water will have defrosted. You can also attach a water bottle dispenser.
Airport Tips: Navigating the Terminal with Your Pet
Strange sounds, sights and smells can be challenging even for the most well-trained pet. Changes in diet and water also can affect your pet. Here are some ways to navigate specific issues with traveling.
Skip Breakfast? A light stomach may help prevent nausea—check with your vet.
Pre-Flight Potty Break: Ensure your pet relieves themselves before heading to check-in.
Cargo Flyers: Label crates with LIVE ANIMAL in large letters and add arrows to indicate the upright position. Attach a photo of your pet, and line the bottom with towels. This will help absorb any liquids if there are accidents. You will be dropping off your pet at the check-in counter along with your luggage.
Cabin Flyers: Be prepared to remove your pet from the carrier for TSA screening. Once through security, locate pet relief areas before boarding.
Alert the Flight Crew: If your pet is traveling in cargo, notify a flight attendant so they’re aware. They should be able to confirm that your pet is safely on board.
Meet Your Pet: The airline will direct you to a place where you can meet your pet and show them some love following your flight.
Are you flying with small children, too? Check out our blog on Flying with Kids.
Travel with Peace of Mind
Finally, don’t forget to protect your fur baby with pet insurance for added peace of mind, and to save on your vet bill. Remember, you can easily add pet insurance from Pet’s Best to your California Casualty auto or home policy. Find out more about what pet insurance can cover by talking with a California Casualty customer service representative today.
This article is furnished by California Casualty, providing auto and home insurance to educators, law enforcement officers, firefighters, and nurses. Get a quote at 1.866.704.8614 or www.calcas.com.
Imagine walking out to your car, only to find it sitting on cinder blocks—your wheels gone without a trace. Wheel theft is on the rise, and thieves are getting faster and bolder. Here’s how to protect your vehicle from becoming an easy target.
Why Are Wheels and Tires a Target for Thieves?
Wheels and tires are some of the easiest and most profitable car parts to steal.
Quick and Easy to Remove: With a jack and an impact wrench, thieves can steal a full set of wheels in as little as 10 minutes.
No Serial Numbers: Unlike other car parts, wheels and tires don’t have identifying numbers, making them nearly impossible to track.
High Resale Value: Stolen wheels and tires can be sold quickly, often for hundreds or even thousands of dollars.
How to Prevent Wheel Theft
If your wheels are stolen, you’re looking at a hefty bill to replace them—not just for the wheels and tires, but also for any damage caused during the theft. The key to protecting your wheels is making your car a more difficult target. Here are some effective strategies.
1. Use Lug Nut Locks
Thieves must remove the lug nuts to access your wheel. Make that task impossible by replacing one lug nut on each wheel with a locking nut that requires a special key to remove. These are widely available at auto stores and provide an added layer of security. However, be sure to store the key in a safe place—you’ll need it when you change a tire.
2. Install a Tilt Sensor Alarm or Dash Cam
Consider a tilt sensor alarm that sounds off when it detects changes in the vehicle’s angle, such as when a thief attempts to jack it up. Similarly, you may want a dash cam with motion sensors to record any suspicious activity. When you purchase an aftermarket alarm, make sure it syncs with your car’s existing alarm system. You may need to take it to your mechanic to get it professionally installed so it will work on your vehicle.
Choose well-lit, high-traffic areas. Thieves prefer working in the shadows and avoiding locations with security cameras or frequent foot traffic.
Park close to the curb. Positioning your car so that the wheels are near the curb makes it harder for thieves to use a jack.
Turn your wheels. Angling your wheels at a 45-degree angle toward the curb makes it more difficult to access the lug nuts, as the inner fender will block them.
Park in the garage. If you have access to a garage at home, park your vehicle inside so it is out of sight with no easy access for thieves.Cover Your Car
A vehicle cover can deter thieves by concealing your wheels and adding an extra step they may not want to take. While not foolproof, it’s another barrier that could make your car less attractive to criminals.
4. Use a Wheel Lock Boot
For added protection, especially if you’ll be leaving your car parked for an extended period, consider investing in a wheel lock boot. Like those used by parking enforcement, these devices prevent the wheels from turning. While they require time and effort to install, they are a significant deterrent to theft.
5. Start a Neighborhood Watch
Share contact information with your neighbors so you can communicate if something happens. Encourage them to keep an eye out on your street. Use your neighborhood text chain, Ring doorbells or apps like NextDoor to report suspicious activity.
If Your Wheels Are Stolen
Even with the best precautions, wheel theft can still happen. If you have been a victim, take these steps:
1. Call the Police and File a Report
Report the theft immediately. Provide details such as the make and model of your vehicle, where it was parked, and any security footage or eyewitness accounts. A police report is crucial for insurance claims and potential recovery.
2. Contact Your Insurance Company
If you have comprehensive coverage, your auto insurance may cover the cost of replacing stolen wheels. Provide the police report and any other requested documentation to initiate the claims process.
3. Check for Security Camera Footage
If you parked near a business, apartment complex, or home with security cameras, ask if they captured any footage of the theft. This can help law enforcement identify suspects and track down stolen wheels.
4. Arrange for Temporary Transportation and Repairs
Without wheels, your car may need a tow to a repair shop. Contact your insurance provider to see if they cover towing expenses and explore rental car options while your vehicle is being repaired.
5. Look for Your Stolen Wheels Online
Thieves often sell stolen wheels on online marketplaces like Craigslist, Facebook Marketplace, or local classified ads. If you spot wheels that match yours, notify the police instead of confronting the seller.
Wheel theft is a growing problem, but by taking proactive steps, you can greatly reduce your risk. Protect your car with the right insurance for added peace of mind.
This article is furnished by California Casualty, providing auto and home insurance to educators, law enforcement officers, firefighters, and nurses. Get a quote at 1.866.704.8614 or www.calcas.com.
Stuck in the mud? Whether you veered off the beaten path or got caught in an unexpected downpour, finding your car’s tires spinning in place can be frustrating. But don’t hit the panic button just yet—getting unstuck is easier than you may think. Before you call for a tow, try these techniques to free your vehicle and get back on solid ground.
Why Vehicles Get Stuck in Mud
There are a few common reasons why your car might end up trapped in the mud:
The ground is too soft or wet. After heavy rain or in naturally muddy areas, the ground may not provide enough support for your vehicle’s weight.
Your tires don’t have enough tread. Worn-out tires struggle to grip the surface, making it easier to get stuck.
You over-revved the engine. Spinning the wheels too aggressively can dig them deeper into the mud instead of propelling the car forward.
Different Types of Mud and Their Challenges
Not all mud is the same. Different types of mud can affect a vehicle differently:
Clay-heavy mud: This mud is extremely sticky and can cake onto tires, reducing grip.
Sandy or silty mud: This type of mud drains water faster but can create deep ruts.
Deep standing water with mud: This mud can flood engine components, making escape trickier.
Steps to Get Your Vehicle Free
1. Stay Calm and Assess the Situation
The first thing to do is stay calm. You’ve got this. The first step is to see if you’re able to take care of the problem, or if you need to call for help. If it’s safe to do so, step out of the vehicle and check how deep your tires are stuck. This will help you determine the best method to get unstuck.
2. Clear the Mud Around Your Tires.
Do you carry a shovel in your car? If not, you might want to add one to your car emergency kit. If you have access to a shovel or trowel, use it to dig the mud away from your tires as much as possible. If not, move on to the next step.
3. Create Traction Under Your Tires
Your tires need something solid to grip. You want to give them some traction. Look around and see what you have that might be able to do so.
Place floor mats, car carpets, sand, gravel, towels, or non-clay kitty litter under your tires. (You can also keep some of this in your car safety kit for future emergencies.)
You can even try rocks, twigs, or branches if available.
Position the traction aids in front or behind the tires, in the direction you’re trying to move.
4. Adjust Your Steering Angle
It could be that your tires are in a rut. By turning your steering wheel slightly, it can allow your tires to find a fresh patch of ground with better traction. Do that as a next step, before you apply the gas.
5. Gently Accelerate
You may be anxious to get out of there but don’t press too hard on the gas pedal. That can make the situation worse by causing the wheels to spin. Apply slow, steady pressure to see if your tires can gain traction.
6. Try the Rocking Method
If your car is still stuck, gently shift between drive and reverse to create momentum. This rocking motion can help you inch your way out. Try it a few times but stop if it’s not working so you won’t cause damage to the transmission.
If your vehicle has winter mode, a differential lock or four-wheel drive, engage it for extra power.
If you have a manual transmission, start it in second gear to reduce wheel spin.
If you drive a rear-wheel drive car, shift some weight to the back (such as moving heavy items to the trunk) for better traction.
7. Consider Deflating Your Tires
Letting out a small amount of air increases the tire’s surface area, improving grip. Be careful not to over-deflate—aim to maintain at least 20 PSI to avoid driving on dangerously low tires once you’re out. Make sure to reinflate as soon as possible.
8. Call for Help If Needed
If none of these methods work, it’s time to call in the professionals. A tow truck can safely get your car out. Once your vehicle is free from the mud, inspect it for any damage. Check the tires especially for cuts or bulges. Get your car washed and consider a vehicle checkup if you are concerned.
Prevent Future Mud Problems
It’s not always possible to avoid an emergency like getting stuck in the mud, but these tips can help.
Drive carefully. Navigate muddy roads with caution and avoid areas that could have deep mud, especially during heavy rains.
Maintain your vehicle. Check your tires to make sure they have good tread. Replace them as needed.
Carry essential tools. Keep a shovel, floor mats and other essentials in your car for emergencies.
Finally, protect your vehicle with the right insurance for added peace of mind.
This article is furnished by California Casualty, providing auto and home insurance to educators, law enforcement officers, firefighters, and nurses. Get a quote at 1.866.704.8614 or www.calcas.com.
We’ve all seen it—or maybe even been guilty of it ourselves. A quick glance at a text, adjusting the GPS, or sipping that morning coffee behind the wheel. Distracted driving is a dangerous habit that can have devastating consequences. But what exactly is distracted driving, and how can we break the cycle?
What Is Distracted Driving?
Distracted driving is any activity that takes your attention away from the road. It’s often associated with texting or talking on the phone, but it also includes:
Eating or drinking
Adjusting the radio or GPS
Using electronic gadgets
Personal grooming
Tending to Rover or Kitty
Daydreaming or zoning out
Distractions come in three forms:
Visual – Taking your eyes off the road
Physical – Taking one or both hands off the wheel
Cognitive – Mental distractions that shift your focus away from driving
Manydistracted drivinghabits involve one or more of these forms, but using a cell phone or electronic device is especially dangerous because it engages all three at once.
The Science Behind Distracted Driving
Driving demands our full attention, yet many of us still text, call, or use electronic devices behind the wheel. Why do we do it, even when we know it’s dangerous? One reason is that our brains crave the small dopamine boost we get from checking messages—almost like a drug, it can override our sense of risk. We may also feel pressure to respond quickly to work or friends. And often, we overestimate our ability to multitask, believing we can manage both driving and distractions.
However, the reality is that multitasking behind the wheel is dangerous. Studies show that even hands-free phone use can cause “inattentional blindness,” where drivers fail to notice crucial details like stop signs or pedestrians. Distracted driving significantly delays your reaction time.
When attention is split, the brain struggles to process different tasks efficiently, increasing the risk of an accident. Staying fully present while driving isn’t just a good habit—it’s a necessity.
The Impact: Alarming Statistics
Research suggests that sending or reading a text takes your eyes off the road for about five seconds—long enough to travel the length of a football field at highway speeds. That’s a terrifying thought. Think of what could happen while driving that distance at that speed if you’re not paying attention.
More statistics paint a grim picture of distracted driving’s consequences:
In 2022, over3,300 peoplein the U.S. lost their lives and nearly 290,000 people were injured in crashes involving distracted drivers.
About 1 in 5 people killed in these crashes were not in vehicles—they were pedestrians, cyclists, or bystanders.
Texting while driving increases yourcrashrisk by23 timescompared to driving undistracted. It can double or even triple your reaction time.
Talking on the phone increases risk of a crash by4 to 6 times.
These statistics are sobering, but the good news is that distracted driving is preventable.
Laws to Keep Drivers Safe
Today’s cell phones and electronic devices allow us to scroll through social media, watch videos, stream music, take photos, and more. That increases our chances to be allured by distracted driving. To combat thisgrowing problem, many states have implemented strict laws, particularly against electronic devices. These include:
Hands-free laws – Requiring drivers to use voice commands or Bluetooth systems
Teen driver restrictions – Limiting phone use foryoung drivers, who are at higher risk
Currently 16 states ban drivers from holding electronic devices. There are 34 states and DC that banteensfrom electronic device use, including hands-free use. Fines and penalties for violations are becoming more severe, reinforcing the message that distracted driving is not worth the risk.
How to Break the Habit
Stopping distracted driving starts with personal responsibility. You can take the steps needed to break the habit. Here are some strategies that can help you to stay focused behind the wheel:
Put your phone away. Keep it in the glove compartment or enable “Do Not Disturb” mode while driving or try one of the many safe driving apps available to minimize distractions. Some apps even “pay” you to drive with your phone locked down. You earn points toward discounts and coupons.
Plan ahead. Set your GPS, load your playlist, and adjust climate controls before you start driving. Make sure your children and pets are securely seated for the ride.
Designate a “co-pilot.” Let them adjust audio, GPS or other settings for you. You can ask them to respond to texts as needed.
Use voice commands. If you must take a phone call, use a hands-free system.
Pull over if needed. If something requires your full attention, find a safe place to stop.
Suggest a distracted driving policy for work. Talk to your employer about setting a policy that allows work calls or texts to wait until you are safely parked.
Avoid reaching. If something falls while driving, don’t reach for it. Either ask a passenger to do so, wait until you’re parked to get it, or pull over safely before you reach.
Model good behavior. Your passengers are noticing, and so are your kids. Teen drivers ofteninherittheir parents’ driving habits. Remind them, and yourself, why you are doing this. Take theNational Highway Traffic Safety Administration Pledgeto reinforce your commitment.
Distracted driving is a preventable danger. By understanding the risks, following thelaws, and making a conscious effort to stay focused, we can all do our part to keep the roads safer. Breaking the habit starts with a single decision—choosing to prioritize safety over distractions. Safe travels.
This article is furnished by California Casualty, providing auto and home insurance to educators, law enforcement officers, firefighters, and nurses. Get a quote at 1.866.704.8614 or www.calcas.com.
Spring break is right around the corner, and for many travelers, renting a car is part of the adventure. Whether you’re heading to the beach, exploring a national park, or visiting family, a rental car provides the freedom to go wherever your journey takes you. But with rental costs fluctuating and unexpected fees lurking, how can you save money while still enjoying a stress-free ride? Read on to learn more.
1. Book early to lock in the best rates.
Rental car prices can skyrocket as demand increases, especially during peak travel seasons. The earlier you book, the better your chances of securing a lower rate. Many rental companies allow free cancellations, so you can reserve now and rebook if prices drop.
Pro Tip: Once you reserve your car, set a weekly calendar reminder to check if the rate has dropped. Then, as long as there are no fees, you can cancel and rebook.
2. Compare prices across multiple platforms.
Don’t settle for the first price you see. Use comparison websites like Expedia, Kayak, or Priceline to check rates across different rental companies. Also, visit rental agency websites directly—sometimes they offer exclusive discounts not available on third-party platforms.
3. Shop coupons and specials.
Many rental companies offer online coupons. Try sites like AutoSlash to do a search for those discounts. Also, if you bundle car, hotel and airfare, you can get additional savings. If you’re driving long distances, check out the weekly rate, which often averages out to be cheaper per day. See if there is a cost to returning the car early. Ask if there is a discount if you prepay. Just keep in mind that paying in advance could mean it’s nonrefundable.
Pro Tip: Follow social media accounts for car rental companies or sign up for their newsletters to get a heads up on specials.
4. Leverage membership discounts.
Are you a member of AAA, AARP, or a teacher’s union? Maybe you belong to a warehouse club or are a frequent flyer. These organizations negotiate for better rates on rental cars and provide discounts to their members. Additionally, some credit cards offer rental car benefits, including discounts and insurance coverage, which can help you save even more.
5. Avoid airport pickups.
Picking up your rental car at the airport might be convenient, but it often comes with higher fees. Airports have high demand for vehicles, which can drive up rates. Consider renting from a location a short distance away—many off-airport locations offer lower rates, and the savings could outweigh the cost of a quick rideshare or shuttle ride. Make sure to check that there is accessible transportation there before you book. Also find out if you can return the car to the airport without additional fees.
6. Choose economy cars and fuel-efficient models.
Opting for a smaller, fuel-efficient car not only saves you money on the rental itself but also helps reduce gas costs. Unless you absolutely need an SUV or a luxury model, stick with an economy or compact vehicle to maximize savings. Plus, since economy cars are typically the cheapest and the most likely to be booked, there’s a chance they may not be on the lot, and you’ll be upgraded.
7. Stick to one driver.
Rental car companies usually charge a fee to add a second driver. Some companies waive that fee if you are married or have a domestic partnership. You do need to show driver’s licenses with the same home address. Others will waive the fee for a spouse if you join their membership program. Sometimes, your membership in organizations such as AAA or Costco can get you a free additional driver too.
8. Be smart about insurance.
Rental companies often push expensive insurance coverage at the counter, but you may not need it. Check if your personal auto insurance or credit card offers rental coverage—many policies do. Just be sure to confirm the details in advance to avoid unnecessary charges. This also goes for rental car insurance, which can be an add-on to your travel insurance policy.
9. Skip the extras.
Rental companies love to upsell add-ons like GPS navigation, satellite radio, and roadside assistance. Most of these extras are unnecessary—use your smartphone for navigation, stream music via Bluetooth, and check if your existing auto insurance or credit card includes roadside assistance. If you’re traveling with a small child and need a car seat, bring your own or borrow one from a friend at your destination. That can save you as much as $10 per day.
10. Understand the fuel policy.
The “prepay for fuel” option might sound convenient, but it often leads to overpaying for gas. Instead, opt for the “return with a full tank” policy and fill up at a nearby gas station before dropping off the car. Just be sure to keep your receipt in case there’s a dispute.
11. Watch out for hidden fees.
Read the fine print carefully. Some companies charge extra fees for additional drivers, young drivers, early returns, or late drop-offs. Understanding these fees upfront can help you avoid unexpected costs.
12. Consider alternative car rentals.
Traditional rental companies aren’t the only option. Services like Turo and Getaround let you rent cars from private owners, often at lower rates than corporate agencies. There are also car sharing clubs which require a monthly fee. Just be sure to check the terms, insurance coverage, and reviews before booking.
Remember, whether you’re renting for a weekend getaway or a weeklong road trip, having the right insurance coverage is essential. Before you hit the road, check with your insurance provider to ensure you’re fully protected. Safe travels from all of us here at California Casualty!
This article is furnished by California Casualty, providing auto and home insurance to educators, law enforcement officers, firefighters, and nurses. Get a quote at 1.866.704.8614 or www.calcas.com.
