by California Casualty | Auto Insurance Info |
Stuck in the mud? Whether you veered off the beaten path or got caught in an unexpected downpour, finding your car’s tires spinning in place can be frustrating. But don’t hit the panic button just yet—getting unstuck is easier than you may think. Before you call for a tow, try these techniques to free your vehicle and get back on solid ground.
Why Vehicles Get Stuck in Mud
There are a few common reasons why your car might end up trapped in the mud:
- The ground is too soft or wet. After heavy rain or in naturally muddy areas, the ground may not provide enough support for your vehicle’s weight.
- Your tires don’t have enough tread. Worn-out tires struggle to grip the surface, making it easier to get stuck.
- You over-revved the engine. Spinning the wheels too aggressively can dig them deeper into the mud instead of propelling the car forward.
Different Types of Mud and Their Challenges
Not all mud is the same. Different types of mud can affect a vehicle differently:
- Clay-heavy mud: This mud is extremely sticky and can cake onto tires, reducing grip.
- Sandy or silty mud: This type of mud drains water faster but can create deep ruts.
- Deep standing water with mud: This mud can flood engine components, making escape trickier.
Steps to Get Your Vehicle Free
1. Stay Calm and Assess the Situation
The first thing to do is stay calm. You’ve got this. The first step is to see if you’re able to take care of the problem, or if you need to call for help. If it’s safe to do so, step out of the vehicle and check how deep your tires are stuck. This will help you determine the best method to get unstuck.
2. Clear the Mud Around Your Tires.
Do you carry a shovel in your car? If not, you might want to add one to your car emergency kit. If you have access to a shovel or trowel, use it to dig the mud away from your tires as much as possible. If not, move on to the next step.
3. Create Traction Under Your Tires
Your tires need something solid to grip. You want to give them some traction. Look around and see what you have that might be able to do so.
- Place floor mats, car carpets, sand, gravel, towels, or non-clay kitty litter under your tires. (You can also keep some of this in your car safety kit for future emergencies.)
- You can even try rocks, twigs, or branches if available.
- Position the traction aids in front or behind the tires, in the direction you’re trying to move.
4. Adjust Your Steering Angle
It could be that your tires are in a rut. By turning your steering wheel slightly, it can allow your tires to find a fresh patch of ground with better traction. Do that as a next step, before you apply the gas.
5. Gently Accelerate
You may be anxious to get out of there but don’t press too hard on the gas pedal. That can make the situation worse by causing the wheels to spin. Apply slow, steady pressure to see if your tires can gain traction.
6. Try the Rocking Method
If your car is still stuck, gently shift between drive and reverse to create momentum. This rocking motion can help you inch your way out. Try it a few times but stop if it’s not working so you won’t cause damage to the transmission.
- If your vehicle has winter mode, a differential lock or four-wheel drive, engage it for extra power.
- If you have a manual transmission, start it in second gear to reduce wheel spin.
- If you drive a rear-wheel drive car, shift some weight to the back (such as moving heavy items to the trunk) for better traction.
7. Consider Deflating Your Tires
Letting out a small amount of air increases the tire’s surface area, improving grip. Be careful not to over-deflate—aim to maintain at least 20 PSI to avoid driving on dangerously low tires once you’re out. Make sure to reinflate as soon as possible.
8. Call for Help If Needed
If none of these methods work, it’s time to call in the professionals. A tow truck can safely get your car out. Once your vehicle is free from the mud, inspect it for any damage. Check the tires especially for cuts or bulges. Get your car washed and consider a vehicle checkup if you are concerned.
Prevent Future Mud Problems
It’s not always possible to avoid an emergency like getting stuck in the mud, but these tips can help.
- Drive carefully. Navigate muddy roads with caution and avoid areas that could have deep mud, especially during heavy rains.
- Maintain your vehicle. Check your tires to make sure they have good tread. Replace them as needed.
- Carry essential tools. Keep a shovel, floor mats and other essentials in your car for emergencies.
Finally, protect your vehicle with the right insurance for added peace of mind.
This article is furnished by California Casualty, providing auto and home insurance to educators, law enforcement officers, firefighters, and nurses. Get a quote at 1.866.704.8614 or www.calcas.com.
by California Casualty | Auto Insurance Info, Safety |
We’ve all seen it—or maybe even been guilty of it ourselves. A quick glance at a text, adjusting the GPS, or sipping that morning coffee behind the wheel. Distracted driving is a dangerous habit that can have devastating consequences. But what exactly is distracted driving, and how can we break the cycle?
What Is Distracted Driving?
Distracted driving is any activity that takes your attention away from the road. It’s often associated with texting or talking on the phone, but it also includes:
- Eating or drinking
- Adjusting the radio or GPS
- Using electronic gadgets
- Personal grooming
- Tending to Rover or Kitty
- Daydreaming or zoning out
Distractions come in three forms:
- Visual – Taking your eyes off the road
- Physical – Taking one or both hands off the wheel
- Cognitive – Mental distractions that shift your focus away from driving
Many distracted driving habits involve one or more of these forms, but using a cell phone or electronic device is especially dangerous because it engages all three at once.
The Science Behind Distracted Driving
Driving demands our full attention, yet many of us still text, call, or use electronic devices behind the wheel. Why do we do it, even when we know it’s dangerous? One reason is that our brains crave the small dopamine boost we get from checking messages—almost like a drug, it can override our sense of risk. We may also feel pressure to respond quickly to work or friends. And often, we overestimate our ability to multitask, believing we can manage both driving and distractions.
However, the reality is that multitasking behind the wheel is dangerous. Studies show that even hands-free phone use can cause “inattentional blindness,” where drivers fail to notice crucial details like stop signs or pedestrians. Distracted driving significantly delays your reaction time.
When attention is split, the brain struggles to process different tasks efficiently, increasing the risk of an accident. Staying fully present while driving isn’t just a good habit—it’s a necessity.
The Impact: Alarming Statistics
Research suggests that sending or reading a text takes your eyes off the road for about five seconds—long enough to travel the length of a football field at highway speeds. That’s a terrifying thought. Think of what could happen while driving that distance at that speed if you’re not paying attention.
More statistics paint a grim picture of distracted driving’s consequences:
- In 2022, over 3,300 people in the U.S. lost their lives and nearly 290,000 people were injured in crashes involving distracted drivers.
- About 1 in 5 people killed in these crashes were not in vehicles—they were pedestrians, cyclists, or bystanders.
- Texting while driving increases your crash risk by 23 times compared to driving undistracted. It can double or even triple your reaction time.
- Talking on the phone increases risk of a crash by 4 to 6 times.
- Cell phone use while driving is comparable to driving under the influence.
These statistics are sobering, but the good news is that distracted driving is preventable.
Laws to Keep Drivers Safe
Today’s cell phones and electronic devices allow us to scroll through social media, watch videos, stream music, take photos, and more. That increases our chances to be allured by distracted driving. To combat this growing problem, many states have implemented strict laws, particularly against electronic devices. These include:
- Handheld device bans – Prohibiting texting or holding a phone while driving
- Hands-free laws – Requiring drivers to use voice commands or Bluetooth systems
- Teen driver restrictions – Limiting phone use for young drivers, who are at higher risk
Currently 16 states ban drivers from holding electronic devices. There are 34 states and DC that ban teens from electronic device use, including hands-free use. Fines and penalties for violations are becoming more severe, reinforcing the message that distracted driving is not worth the risk.
How to Break the Habit
Stopping distracted driving starts with personal responsibility. You can take the steps needed to break the habit. Here are some strategies that can help you to stay focused behind the wheel:
- Put your phone away. Keep it in the glove compartment or enable “Do Not Disturb” mode while driving or try one of the many safe driving apps available to minimize distractions. Some apps even “pay” you to drive with your phone locked down. You earn points toward discounts and coupons.
- Plan ahead. Set your GPS, load your playlist, and adjust climate controls before you start driving. Make sure your children and pets are securely seated for the ride.
- Designate a “co-pilot.” Let them adjust audio, GPS or other settings for you. You can ask them to respond to texts as needed.
- Use voice commands. If you must take a phone call, use a hands-free system.
- Pull over if needed. If something requires your full attention, find a safe place to stop.
- Suggest a distracted driving policy for work. Talk to your employer about setting a policy that allows work calls or texts to wait until you are safely parked.
- Avoid reaching. If something falls while driving, don’t reach for it. Either ask a passenger to do so, wait until you’re parked to get it, or pull over safely before you reach.
- Model good behavior. Your passengers are noticing, and so are your kids. Teen drivers often inherit their parents’ driving habits. Remind them, and yourself, why you are doing this. Take the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Pledge to reinforce your commitment.
Distracted driving is a preventable danger. By understanding the risks, following the laws, and making a conscious effort to stay focused, we can all do our part to keep the roads safer. Breaking the habit starts with a single decision—choosing to prioritize safety over distractions. Safe travels.
This article is furnished by California Casualty, providing auto and home insurance to educators, law enforcement officers, firefighters, and nurses. Get a quote at 1.866.704.8614 or www.calcas.com.
by California Casualty | Auto Insurance Info, Travel |
Spring break is right around the corner, and for many travelers, renting a car is part of the adventure. Whether you’re heading to the beach, exploring a national park, or visiting family, a rental car provides the freedom to go wherever your journey takes you. But with rental costs fluctuating and unexpected fees lurking, how can you save money while still enjoying a stress-free ride? Read on to learn more.
1. Book early to lock in the best rates.
Rental car prices can skyrocket as demand increases, especially during peak travel seasons. The earlier you book, the better your chances of securing a lower rate. Many rental companies allow free cancellations, so you can reserve now and rebook if prices drop.
Pro Tip: Once you reserve your car, set a weekly calendar reminder to check if the rate has dropped. Then, as long as there are no fees, you can cancel and rebook.
2. Compare prices across multiple platforms.
Don’t settle for the first price you see. Use comparison websites like Expedia, Kayak, or Priceline to check rates across different rental companies. Also, visit rental agency websites directly—sometimes they offer exclusive discounts not available on third-party platforms.
3. Shop coupons and specials.
Many rental companies offer online coupons. Try sites like AutoSlash to do a search for those discounts. Also, if you bundle car, hotel and airfare, you can get additional savings. If you’re driving long distances, check out the weekly rate, which often averages out to be cheaper per day. See if there is a cost to returning the car early. Ask if there is a discount if you prepay. Just keep in mind that paying in advance could mean it’s nonrefundable.
Pro Tip: Follow social media accounts for car rental companies or sign up for their newsletters to get a heads up on specials.
4. Leverage membership discounts.
Are you a member of AAA, AARP, or a teacher’s union? Maybe you belong to a warehouse club or are a frequent flyer. These organizations negotiate for better rates on rental cars and provide discounts to their members. Additionally, some credit cards offer rental car benefits, including discounts and insurance coverage, which can help you save even more.
5. Avoid airport pickups.
Picking up your rental car at the airport might be convenient, but it often comes with higher fees. Airports have high demand for vehicles, which can drive up rates. Consider renting from a location a short distance away—many off-airport locations offer lower rates, and the savings could outweigh the cost of a quick rideshare or shuttle ride. Make sure to check that there is accessible transportation there before you book. Also find out if you can return the car to the airport without additional fees.
6. Choose economy cars and fuel-efficient models.
Opting for a smaller, fuel-efficient car not only saves you money on the rental itself but also helps reduce gas costs. Unless you absolutely need an SUV or a luxury model, stick with an economy or compact vehicle to maximize savings. Plus, since economy cars are typically the cheapest and the most likely to be booked, there’s a chance they may not be on the lot, and you’ll be upgraded.
7. Stick to one driver.
Rental car companies usually charge a fee to add a second driver. Some companies waive that fee if you are married or have a domestic partnership. You do need to show driver’s licenses with the same home address. Others will waive the fee for a spouse if you join their membership program. Sometimes, your membership in organizations such as AAA or Costco can get you a free additional driver too.
8. Be smart about insurance.
Rental companies often push expensive insurance coverage at the counter, but you may not need it. Check if your personal auto insurance or credit card offers rental coverage—many policies do. Just be sure to confirm the details in advance to avoid unnecessary charges. This also goes for rental car insurance, which can be an add-on to your travel insurance policy.
9. Skip the extras.
Rental companies love to upsell add-ons like GPS navigation, satellite radio, and roadside assistance. Most of these extras are unnecessary—use your smartphone for navigation, stream music via Bluetooth, and check if your existing auto insurance or credit card includes roadside assistance. If you’re traveling with a small child and need a car seat, bring your own or borrow one from a friend at your destination. That can save you as much as $10 per day.
10. Understand the fuel policy.
The “prepay for fuel” option might sound convenient, but it often leads to overpaying for gas. Instead, opt for the “return with a full tank” policy and fill up at a nearby gas station before dropping off the car. Just be sure to keep your receipt in case there’s a dispute.
11. Watch out for hidden fees.
Read the fine print carefully. Some companies charge extra fees for additional drivers, young drivers, early returns, or late drop-offs. Understanding these fees upfront can help you avoid unexpected costs.
12. Consider alternative car rentals.
Traditional rental companies aren’t the only option. Services like Turo and Getaround let you rent cars from private owners, often at lower rates than corporate agencies. There are also car sharing clubs which require a monthly fee. Just be sure to check the terms, insurance coverage, and reviews before booking.
Remember, whether you’re renting for a weekend getaway or a weeklong road trip, having the right insurance coverage is essential. Before you hit the road, check with your insurance provider to ensure you’re fully protected. Safe travels from all of us here at California Casualty!
This article is furnished by California Casualty, providing auto and home insurance to educators, law enforcement officers, firefighters, and nurses. Get a quote at 1.866.704.8614 or www.calcas.com.
by California Casualty | Homeowners Insurance Info |
Imagine a garden that thrives with minimal water—no constant sprinklers, no wilting plants, just pure, effortless beauty. Drought-tolerant landscaping isn’t just a smart choice for water conservation; it’s a low-maintenance way to create an outdoor oasis. Whether you’re battling scorching summers or just want to cut back on watering, these resilient plants and creative design tips will keep your yard looking spectacular.
Why Choose Drought-Tolerant Landscaping?
Maybe you live in a drought-prone state like California, Nevada, or Arizona. Perhaps you simply want to conserve water. Drought-tolerant landscaping incorporates plants, trees, grasses, and shrubs that can thrive in heat with minimal water. Here’s why this approach is gaining popularity:
Low maintenance – Drought-tolerant plants retain water with deep root systems, prevent soil erosion, and reduce the need for fertilizers and gardening supplies.
- Less water usage – These gardens significantly reduce water consumption which helps conserve this precious resource.
- Lower water bills – Cutting back on irrigation can lead to substantial savings on utility costs.
- Increased property value – A well-maintained, drought-resistant landscape enhances curb appeal and can boost home value.
Tips for Creating a Water-Wise Garden
Follow these tips to create a garden where moisture is naturally contained. When paired with plants and grasses that conserve water and/or have minimal water needs, your garden becomes truly low maintenance.
Reduce your lawn size. Replace part of your grass with beds of drought-resistant plants.
- Choose native plants. You are more likely to be successful with plants native to your region or those that will thrive in similar conditions.
- Space plants closely. This helps shade the soil, reducing evaporation and crowding out weeds.
- Group plants with similar needs. Watering will be more efficient and plants will receive the sunlight/shade that they need.
- Use compost and organic matter. This will help to hold the moisture in your soil.
- Incorporate decorative hardscape. Use elements like colorful Adirondack chairs, paver walkways, garden art, and large stones. Not only will they add beauty and interest, but they will also help reduce water runoff.
- Choose porous materials. Gravel, decomposed granite, and permeable pavers allow water to absorb into the soil rather than running off.
- Use mulch and groundcover plants. Mulch helps retain moisture and suppress weeds, while groundcover acts as living mulch to further protect the soil.
- Consider tiered garden beds. Tiers help prevent water loss and erosion in sloped gardens.
Best Plants for Drought-Tolerant Landscaping
You don’t have to fill your yard with rocks. There are plenty of gorgeous plants to choose from that thrive with minimal water. Below, we’ve listed some popular ones. Before you plant, however, check whether these are native to your region and/or would do well there. If you have a pet, check that your choices are pet-friendly, too. Your local garden center or Department of Agriculture Extension office are both good resources.
Perennials & Shrubs
- Artemisia – This silver-green perennial grows in a low mound. It thrives in full sun with minimal water, and pairs well with ornamental grasses.
- Catmint – A hardy perennial, catmint has lavender-blue, pink, or white flowers.
- Evergreens – Certain varieties are drought-resistant and provide year-round greenery.
- Goat’s Beard – A shrub-like perennial, goat’s beard is named for its feathery white blooms.
- Lamb’s Ear – This low-growing perennial features velvety, silvery-gray leaves.
- Lavender – Fragrant and beautiful, lavender can add a pop of color along pathways. They come in varying shades of purple as well as pink, white and even blue.
- Lupine – These tall, colorful flowers have an added benefit. Their scent deters deer from eating your garden.
- Mexican Bush Sage – This perennial includes striking purple and white blooms that are loved by hummingbirds and butterflies. It can grow to 4-6 feet tall.
- Red-Flowered Penstemon – Tough yet colorful, this plant also attracts hummingbirds and butterflies.
- Russian Sage – Featuring silver-gray foliage and lavender-blue flowers, this plant can reach heights of 2 to 4 feet.
- Sedum & Sea Thrift – This ground cover is ideal for filling gaps between stones while adding color.
- Succulents – Succulents, like agave and cacti, are usually budget-friendly, low-water plants that require little maintenance.
- Thyme – This plant is hardy and drought-tolerant, with varieties like silver edge thyme being particularly resilient.
- Yucca – Known for its sword-shaped leaves and tall flower stalks, the Yucca makes a dramatic statement.
- Zinnias – Some annuals, like zinnias, bring a pop of color with minimal upkeep. While they are drought-tolerant, they do grow best in moist soil.
Drought-Resistant Grasses
- Artificial Turf – The ultimate low-maintenance alternative, this requires an initial investment. It’s not for everyone so do some research to see if it is a good option for your needs.
- Bahia Grass – Deep-rooted and drought-hardy, Bahia grass is very tolerant of heat. It is a tropical or subtropical grass that thrives where many other grasses fail.
- Bermuda Grass – Fast-growing with a fine texture, this grass requires full sun and good drainage. It does not tolerate cold weather well.
- Zoysia Grass – This type of grass is slow growing and requires less mowing than other grasses. It stands up well to heat, drought and heavy foot traffic.
By implementing these drought-tolerant landscaping ideas, you can create a stunning, sustainable, and water-wise outdoor space that enhances your home’s beauty while conserving resources. Take that final step and make sure your home and property are well protected with the right insurance for added peace of mind.
This article is furnished by California Casualty, providing auto and home insurance to educators, law enforcement officers, firefighters, and nurses. Get a quote at 1.866.704.8614 or www.calcas.com.
by California Casualty | Auto Insurance Info, Homeowners Insurance Info |
Your garage is more than just a place to park your car. It’s a space brimming with potential—whether as a storage haven, a home gym, or even a workspace. But if it’s cluttered, outdated, or simply an afterthought, it might not be adding as much value to your home as it could. Here’s how a few strategic updates can make all the difference.
The First Step: Take a Hard Look at Your Garage
Before you start transforming your garage, take a step back and assess its current state. Is it simply a parking space, or do you use it for storage, projects, or workouts? Look for structural issues—cracks in the foundation, roof leaks, signs of critters or water damage. Understanding what you have (and what you need) will help you prioritize the best upgrades. Make sure to address any issues before you take the next step.
Upgrade Your Garage Door—Form Meets Function
Your garage door plays a big role in both security and curb appeal. If it’s outdated or difficult to operate, consider replacing it with an insulated, easy-to-use model. Automatic doors add convenience, while lightweight aluminum doors are a sleek, modern option. Choosing a color that complements your home’s exterior can elevate your property’s appearance instantly.
Climate Control: Stay Comfortable Year-Round
Extreme temperatures can make your garage unbearable. Insulating the walls and ceiling can help protect your car and stored belongings while making the space more usable. Weatherstripping the garage door reduces drafts, while a properly vented space keeps carbon monoxide from seeping into your home. Depending on your budget, options range from simple portable heaters and fans to a fully integrated HVAC system.
Garages tend to accumulate everything from holiday decorations to sports gear. A well-organized space makes life easier and more appealing to future buyers. Invest in heavy-duty plastic bins, labeled and neatly stacked on secured shelving. Pegboards are a great way to hang tools, while overhead storage is perfect for seasonal items, luggage, and bulky equipment. Keeping things off the floor not only maximizes space but also prevents damage from spills or moisture.
Let There Be Light!
A dimly lit garage feels uninviting and unsafe. Install bright, energy-efficient LED lighting to make the space more functional. Motion-sensor lights outside improve security, while decorative sconces add a polished touch. If your budget allows, consider skylights or additional windows to brighten the space.
Durable & Stylish Flooring Options
Your garage floor takes a beating, so upgrading it can enhance durability and aesthetics. Epoxy coatings seal porous concrete, making cleanup easier and preventing stains. If you prefer a high-end look, polished concrete provides a sleek finish. Interlocking tiles in rubber, plastic, or vinyl offer cushioning and are easy to install, while rollout mats provide simple protection against stains. For cold climates, radiant heating under the floor can add comfort and melt snow from your car.
Power Up: Add More Electrical Outlets
A well-wired garage is essential for both convenience and safety. Installing multiple GFCI-protected outlets ensures you have enough power for tools, appliances, and even an electric vehicle charger. If you frequently work in the garage, proper wiring will prevent overload issues and enhance usability.
Plumbing for Extra Functionality
Adding plumbing can transform your garage into a more functional space. A utility sink makes cleanup easier, while a mudroom or pet-washing station can be a game-changer for active households. If you’re considering a larger renovation, incorporating plumbing could even allow for a future guest suite or apartment above the garage.
Keep It a Garage—But Make It Shine
While it may be tempting to turn your garage into a game room or art studio, think twice before eliminating its primary function. Most buyers want a place to park their car, and repurposing the garage completely can hurt resale value. However, if you’re considering adding a finished living space above the garage, that can be a big selling point—especially if it includes a kitchen and bathroom. Just be sure to check local zoning laws and secure the necessary permits before starting construction.
Your garage is a major focal point of your home’s exterior, so make sure it looks the part. If the outside appears worn or outdated, it can negatively impact your home’s perceived value. Consider upgrading the garage door with a stylish design like a carriage house or modern paneling. Fresh paint, decorative hardware, and window boxes can also make a significant impact without a hefty price tag.
Security & Safety: Protect What Matters
Since garages often provide direct access to the home, security is crucial. Installing a security system with cameras and motion detectors can deter potential intruders. Smart locks and keypad entry systems enhance protection while adding convenience. Inside the garage, be sure to have a fire extinguisher, smoke and carbon monoxide detectors, and a first aid kit. Regularly inspect for hazards like exposed wires or leaks and address them promptly.
With the right upgrades, your garage can be more than just a place to park—it can enhance your lifestyle, increase your home’s value, and even improve safety and security. Whether you’re planning small improvements or a major transformation, investing in your garage is an investment in your home’s future.
This article is furnished by California Casualty, providing auto and home insurance to educators, law enforcement officers, firefighters, and nurses. Get a quote at 1.866.704.8614 or www.calcas.com.